If you are considering moving to the United States as an investor, you have likely come across two main options: the E2 Visa and the EB-5 Visa. Both offer a pathway to reside and work in the U.S., but they have significant differences in terms of requirements, benefits, and the type of investment they require. In this article, we will explore each of these visas, comparing their features and helping you decide which one best suits your investment needs and objectives.
What is the E2 Visa?
The E2 Visa is a non-immigrant visa designed for citizens of countries that have trade treaties with the United States. This visa allows investors to live and work in the U.S. as long as they maintain a significant investment in a business within the country. Here are some key aspects of the E2 Visa:
- Nationality Requirements: Only citizens of countries with trade treaties with the U.S. are eligible for the E2 Visa.
- Investment Requirement: There is no fixed investment amount, but a minimum investment of around $100,000 USD is generally expected. The investment must be sufficient to ensure the success of the business.
- Duration and Renewal: The E2 Visa is temporary and is typically granted for two years, but it can be renewed indefinitely as long as the business continues to operate successfully.
- Family Benefits: The spouse and children under 21 can accompany the E2 Visa holder. Additionally, the spouse can apply for a work permit, and the children can attend school.
What is the EB-5 Visa?
On the other hand, the EB-5 Visa is an immigrant visa that offers a pathway to permanent residency (Green Card) for those who make a significant investment in a U.S. business and create or preserve at least 10 full-time jobs for U.S. workers. Here are the key points of the EB-5 Visa:
- Investment Requirement: Unlike the E2 Visa, the EB-5 Visa has a specific investment requirement. In 2024, this amount is $1.05 million USD, or $800,000 USD if the investment is made in a targeted employment area (TEA).
- Job Creation: To obtain the EB-5 Visa, the investment must create at least 10 full-time jobs for U.S. workers within two years of the application approval.
- Permanent Residency: The EB-5 Visa is an immigrant visa, meaning that the investor, their spouse, and their children under 21 can obtain permanent residency in the United States and eventually apply for citizenship.
- Approval Process: The process for obtaining an EB-5 Visa can take longer and is more rigorous due to the job creation requirements and the investment amount needed.
Comparison between the E2 Visa and the EB-5 Visa
|
Feature |
E2 Visa |
EB-5 Visa |
|
Type of Visa |
Non-immigrant (temporary) |
Immigrant (permanent residency) |
|
Investment Requirement |
Approximately $100,000 USD |
$1.05 million USD (or $800,000 in TEA) |
|
Job Creation |
Not required to create specific jobs |
Create at least 10 full-time jobs |
|
Nationality |
Only countries with trade treaties |
Open to all nationalities |
|
Renewal |
Indefinite, as long as the business continues |
Not necessary, as it leads to permanent residency |
|
Family Benefits |
Spouse and children under 21 |
Spouse and children under 21, with option for permanent residency |
Which is the Best Option for You?
The choice between the E2 Visa and the EB-5 Visa will depend on several factors, including your budget, investment goals, and desire for permanent residency in the United States.
- E2 Visa: This option is ideal for those seeking a temporary way to live and work in the U.S., with a lower initial investment requirement and the flexibility to renew the visa as long as the business is active. It is perfect for entrepreneurs who want to manage a business directly and are willing to periodically renew their visa status.
- EB-5 Visa: The EB-5 Visa is suitable for those who wish to settle permanently in the U.S. and have the capacity to make a substantial investment that meets the job creation requirement. This visa is perfect for long-term investors seeking permanent residency in the U.S. for themselves and their families.
Discover Which Option Fits Your Investment Goals
Both visas offer unique advantages for investors looking to establish themselves in the United States. If you need help determining which option is best for your profile, our team at Jurado & Associates is here to assist you in understanding the details and guiding you through each step of the process. Contact us today via WhatsApp at +1 (305) 921-0976 or email us at [email protected] for personalized advice. We are ready to help you achieve your goals in the U.S.
